A flowsheet of this circuit is shown in Figure 2 and comprises a SAG mill in closed circuit with a pebble crusher. The feed size distribution is taken from the JKTech library of typical feed size
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SAG Ball consumption is “average” at 400 g/t while Ball Mill grinding media (3″ balls) usage in 550 g/t. Yet, you add steel and nothing seems to happen, tonnage is not noticeably improved. You need more tonnage and could actually use a larger/coarser transfer size from the SAG to Ball Mill.
SAG mill. SAG is an acronym for semi-autogenous grinding. SAG mills are autogenous mills that also use grinding balls like a ball mill. A SAG mill is usually a primary or first stage grinder. SAG mills use a ball charge of 8 to 21%. The largest SAG mill is 42'' (12.8m) in diameter, powered by a 28 MW (38,000 HP) motor.
By combining with SAG discharge and screening on the SAG discharge screens, top size control to the ball-mill circuit feed is maintained while still unloading the SAG circuit (Mosher et al, 2006). A variant of this method is to direct pebble-crushing circuit product to the ball-mill sump for secondary milling: while convenient, this has the disadvantage of not controlling the top size of feed
The SAG Mill is a machine added by Ender IO. It uses Micro Infinity (µI) to grind (or mill) items into their crushed variants, like Ores into Dusts. The SAG Mill has four output slots; recipes can have 1-4 different outputs, with different chances of obtaining those outputs. Uniquely, the SAG Mill can use Grinding Balls made from various materials to increase energy efficiency (resulting in
In Grinding, selecting (calculate) the correct or optimum ball size that allows for the best and optimum/ideal or target grind size to be achieved by your ball mill is an important thing for a Mineral Processing Engineer AKA Metallurgist to do. Often, the ball used in ball mills is oversize “just in case”. Well, this safety factor can cost you much in recovery and/or mill liner wear and tear.
Ball mill: Ball mills are the most widely used one. Rod mill: The rod mill has the highest efficiency when the feed size is
Sag And Ball Mill - eamir.pl. Ball mill wi test on sag ground ore from the first or sag stage of the test. the sag stage therefore had to use enough material to do the bond wi test. to ensure this, the sagdesign sag mill was designed to be 488 mm 19.2 in diameter and 163 mm 6.4 long egl. other design parameters for the sagdesign sag mill were selected to.
This means either your SAG mills are too big (or you have too many SAG mills) or your ball mills are too small (or you have too few of them) for a particular sample to grind efficiently. The model responds to this situation by reducing the circuit throughput to match the ball mill limit, and then reducing the total filling in the primary mill until the power draw matches the power draw
comparison of hpgr
Correction of Bond Ball Mill Work Index Test for Closing Mesh Sizes It is commonly known that one must run the Bond ball mill work index test such you pick a closing mesh to give a P80 close to desired grind size.
Single stage SAG Mills are very beneficial in reducing CAPEX for plants with a staged throughput approach. When future tonnage is to be increased, the SAG Mill can feed downstream ball milling to boost capacity. Amstar SAGAG Mills range in size from 4.3m through 12.2m in diameter with powers as high as 28,000 kW.
Single stage SAG Mills are very beneficial in reducing CAPEX for plants with a staged throughput approach. When future tonnage is to be increased, the SAG Mill can feed downstream ball milling to boost capacity. Amstar SAGAG Mills range in size from 4.3m through 12.2m in diameter with powers as high as 28,000 kW.
The ball mill accepts the SAG or AG mill product. Ball mills give a controlled final grind and produce flotation feed of a uniform size. Ball mills tumble iron or steel balls with the ore. The balls are initially 5–10 cm diameter but gradually wear away as grinding of the ore proceeds. The feed to ball mills (dry basis) is typically 75 vol
mill speed and shell liner/lifter simulations and, particularly, ball charge volume and ball top size, both of which are dependent upon the contingency applied to the transfer size in the SAG circuit product. Iterations of these para-meters can be performed in some models (e.g., DJB’s “Reduced Recovery” and “Millpower2000”) to determine
By combining with SAG discharge and screening on the SAG discharge screens, top size control to the ball-mill circuit feed is maintained while still unloading the SAG circuit (Mosher et al, 2006). A variant of this method is to direct pebble-crushing circuit product to the ball-mill sump for secondary milling: while convenient, this has the disadvantage of not controlling the top size of feed
SAG milling extends itself to many applications due to the range of mill sizes available. They can accomplish the same size reduction work as two or three stages of crushing and screening, a rod mill and some or all of the work done by a ball mill. SAG mills are also an optimum solution for wet grinding since crushing and screening in these
other methods. The ball mill correction factor (CFnet) is empirical and one way of estimating it was presented by Amelunxen at the Procemin 2013 Short Course by Doll & Amelunxen. The SGI equation uses a transfer size between a SAG and ball mill; it is proposed that a synthetic transfer size of 2100 µm be used to model single-stage SAG mills. 5.9ˇ
Shell-supported ball mills are becoming the mills of choice over those with trunnion bearings. Depending on the size of the mill, there are two, four or six sliding shoes per bearing assembly. The expected bearing load determines whether hydrostatically or hydrodynamically lubricated bearing shoes are used. Sturdy and reliable: mill bearing
other methods. The ball mill correction factor (CFnet) is empirical and one way of estimating it was presented by Amelunxen at the Procemin 2013 Short Course by Doll & Amelunxen. The SGI equation uses a transfer size between a SAG and ball mill; it is proposed that a synthetic transfer size of 2100 µm be used to model single-stage SAG mills. 5.9ˇ
Attrition mill is a type of grinding mill by kinds of media to crush lump to powder-like substances. The impact can be rock on rock such as in an Autogenous Grinding (AG) mill, rock and a small ball charge (~10%), used in Semi Autogenous Grinding (SAG) mills, balls of various sizes in Ball Mills and less commonly these days, steel rods in Rod Mills.
SAGDesign testing provides SAG pinion energy grindability in kWh/t to within +/- 5% from 152 to 1.7 mm, and Bond Ball Mill Work Index on SAG ground ore, from the SAG test on the same sample. Starkey & Associates uses the patented SAGDesign technology to calculate accurate mill sizes from measurements on a client’s own ore samples.
In Grinding, selecting (calculate) the correct or optimum ball size that allows for the best and optimum/ideal or target grind size to be achieved by your ball mill is an important thing for a Mineral Processing Engineer AKA Metallurgist to do. Often, the ball used in ball mills is oversize “just in case”. Well, this safety factor can cost you much in recovery and/or mill liner wear and tear.
Before making a change in the SAG mill ball size it is important to test it first in simulation.
SAG mill make use of steel balls included with some large and hard rocks for grinding. These mills utilize the balls in making the large fragments of materials broken into pieces. The ball charge of a SAG mill is about 9% to 20%.This process takes place inside the large rotating drum of SAG mill which is filled with balls partially. Interior of the drum uses the lifting plates. These plates
This (now) SAG mill was still able to hold more steel balls to reach up to 10% steel balls but we didn''t go any further as the mine wouldn''t be able to mine ore at higher rates. This SAG mill is working in combination with a tower mill as a secondary grinding stage. Yes, there is no ball mills in that grinding circuit. The p80 to the SAG mill
SAG milling extends itself to many applications due to the range of mill sizes available. They can accomplish the same size reduction work as two or three stages of crushing and screening, a rod mill and some or all of the work done by a ball mill. SAG mills are also an optimum solution for wet grinding since crushing and screening in these
SAG mill make use of steel balls included with some large and hard rocks for grinding. These mills utilize the balls in making the large fragments of materials broken into pieces. The ball charge of a SAG mill is about 9% to 20%.This process takes place inside the large rotating drum of SAG mill which is filled with balls partially. Interior of the drum uses the lifting plates. These plates
The analysis of the influence of ball sizes in SAG grinding hasn''t been developed in detail by considering the effect on process parameters inside the mill, grinding efficiency or internal classification. Historically a conventional grinding reference has been made on the empirical procedure developed by Azzaroni (1980). Further to Azzaroni''s
Bond ball mill test procedure were carried out on crushed (-3.35 mm / 6 mesh) material at different screen closing sizes (300 µm, 212 µm, 150 µm, 106 µm, and 75 µm). The screening process was